Types of Functions
The following table list the formula and key properties of the most
of the functions discussed in this text:
These formulas are often refer to as Mathematical Models:
Mathematical
Models: The use of a function to represent a mathematical problem whether
real or theoretical |
Table 1.4 Types of Functions by Formula(s)
and Properties: a, b, k, m, s, r, A, B,
C, D are constants
Directly Proportional Models
,
k is a constant
1 point can define function |
Inverse Related Models
,
graphs have Vertical and Horizontal Asymptotes
1 point can define function |
Absolute Value Models
actually 2 functions:
Domain Specific Linear Fcts. |
Linear Models
Rate, m is a constant value
2 points to define function
The y-int at b |
Exponential Models
or
or
The rate is in % (related to r)
2 points defines function |
Exponential Money Models
,
r is yearly rate
,
y-int at
|
Logarithm Models
Logs are the inverse of Exponential
No value for function
If
then
its inverse |
Piecewise Models
Different functions for specified values (domains) for independent variable,
x |
Quadratic Models:
Vertex Form:
Zero Form:
Standard Form:
A polynomial with at most 2 zeros |
Periodic Models:
Cyclic fcts that repeats at constant intervals - periods
Easily formulated from graph |
Trigonometric Models:
Law of Sines
Law of Cosines
Properties of Right Triangles
Numerous Identities |
Transformation of Functions:
Given
Transform
|
Inverse of Functions:
Given:
Find: |
Polynomials:
|
Rational Models:
p(x) & q(x) are polynomials (Asymptotes) |
Click here for graphs
of functions: |