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Chapter 3.6 Operations of Functions
Pindling
College Algebra  
by Example  Series


Key Concept. Understand the basic arithmatic operations of functions.

Skills to Learn:

1. Know how to perform simple arithmatic operations on functions

2. Know how to derive composite functions

3. Know how to determine the domain of compsoite functions

Definitions of Arithmatic Operations of Functions

Given any two functions , they can be combined in these fashion:

Example:

Added: Example:

Subtracted: Example:

Multiplied: Example:

Divided: Example:

Domains: for arithmatic operations of is values of x where both the domain of are the same (interections of both domains)

Arithmatic Operations

Find and their domains (assume domain is all values of x unless otherwise stated)

Example 1. For

, Domain

Example 2. For

, Domain all values of x (for emphasis)

Example 3. For

Domain

Domain

Example 4. For

Domain

Domain

Domain

Example 5. For

Domain or (-2, 4)

Domain

Domain

Domain , note x cannot be 4

Example 6. For

Domain

Domain

Domain

Domain , note x cannot be 0

Composite Functions ( )

Composite Function

Domain is all values in domain of g(x) for which g9x0 is in the domain of f(x)

Identity Function

Example 7. Find if

Find

Domain of g(x) is all values of x

Find

Domain of g(x) is all values of x

Find

Domain of g(x) is all values of x

Find

Domain of g(x) is all values of x

Example 8. Find if

Find

Domain for and domain for

So Domain of is

Find

Domain for and domain for

So Domain of is

Example 9. Find if

Find

Domain of g(x) is all values of x

So Domain of is

Find

Domain of f(x) is and

Domain of

Example 10. Find if

Find

Domain for and domain for

So Domain of is

Find

Domain for and domain for is all

So Domain of is